Wikipedia - FIFA Arab Cup

The FIFA Arab Cup (Arabic: كأس العرب, romanized: Kaʾs al-ʿArab), or simply Arab Cup, is an international association football competition which has been organized by FIFA since 2021, and is contested by the senior men's national teams of the Union of Arab Football Associations (UAFA), the sport's governing body for countries in the Arab world. The current champion is Algeria, which won its first title at the 2021 tournament in Qatar.

The championship's inaugural edition was in 1963, held in Lebanon, which was won by Tunisia. After having been played in 1964 and 1966, the Arab Cup was halted for almost 20 years, before being contested in 1985. The tournament was played five more times until 2012, the last competition organized by the UAFA. The 2021 edition was the first organized by FIFA.

The ten Arab Cup tournaments have been won by six national teams. Iraq have won four times; the other Arab Cup winners are Saudi Arabia, with two titles; Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, and inaugural winner Tunisia, with one title each.

Seven countries have hosted the Arab Cup. Kuwait, Qatar and Saudi Arabia have each hosted twice, while Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan and Syria have each hosted once. All Arab Cups have been held in Asia.

History

The initial idea for the conception of an Arab Cup came in 1957 from Lebanese journalist Nassif Majdalani and the Secretary General of the Lebanese Football Association (LFA) Izzat Al Turk. In 1962, the LFA called for the formal establishment of the tournament through their president Georges Dabbas, who organised a general Arab assembly for the formation of the Arab Cup. The first Arab Cup was held in Beirut between April and May 1963, with the participation of five teams.

During the 16-year hiatus between 1966 and 1982, the Arab Cup was de facto replaced by the Palestine Cup, which was held three times in the 1970s and then became a youth tournament after the return of the Arab Cup in the 1980s. The 1992 Arab Cup was also organised as part of the 1992 Arab Games.

The 2021 edition was the first edition to be organised by FIFA; the competition was renamed FIFA Arab Cup. Following the 2021 final, FIFA President Gianni Infantino announced that FIFA would continue to oversee future editions.

FIFA Araabia karikas – kvalifikatsioon on jalgpalliturniir, mis toimub Araabia riikide jalgpallikoondiste vahel. Turniiri korraldab FIFA ja see toimub iga nelja aasta tagant. Esimene turniir toimus 1985. aastal ja sellest ajast peale on see toimunud regulaarselt, välja arvatud 2005. aastal.

Turniiri formaat on aastate jooksul muutunud, kuid praegune formaat kehtestati 2019. aastal. Kvalifikatsiooniturniir koosneb kahest etapist. Esimeses etapis jagunevad meeskonnad kaheksasse gruppi ja mängivad omavahel kodus-väljas formaadis. Iga grupi võitjad ja paremad teise kohaga meeskonnad pääsevad teise etappi.

Teises etapis jagunevad meeskonnad kaheksasse gruppi ja mängivad omavahel kodus-väljas formaadis. Iga grupi võitjad ja teise kohaga meeskonnad kvalifitseeruvad turniiri finaalturniirile.

Finaalturniir toimub Kataris 2023. aastal. Turniiril osaleb 16 meeskonda ja see kestab 4 nädalat.

FIFA Araabia karikas on prestiižikas turniir, mis annab Araabia riikide jalgpallikoondistele võimaluse konkureerida suurimate seas. Turniir on ka hea ettevalmistus jalgpalli maailmameistrivõistlusteks, mis toimub Kataris 2022. aastal.